upstair$506221$ - tradução para alemão
![helical]] stairway into the appearance of a [[spiral]] (Hamburg, Germany)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brahmskontor (Hamburg-Neustadt).Johannes-Brahms-Platz 1.Treppenhaus.8.29190.ajb.jpg?width=200 "helical]] stairway into the appearance of a [[spiral]] (Hamburg, Germany)")
![Cascade of Yerevan]], a giant stairway made of limestone in [[Armenia]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cascade of Yerevan.JPG?width=200 "Cascade of Yerevan]], a giant stairway made of limestone in [[Armenia]]")
![On a rarely used staircase from before 1754, the Crown Princess of Sweden ascends from the [[Stockholm Palace]] garden with her husband and baby in 2013.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Estelle of Sweden, Victoria of Sweden (1977) & Daniel of Sweden 2013.jpg?width=200 "On a rarely used staircase from before 1754, the Crown Princess of Sweden ascends from the [[Stockholm Palace]] garden with her husband and baby in 2013.")
.jpg?width=200 "upright")
![Industrial helical staircase winding around a central [[newel]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Industrial spiral staircase.png?width=200 "Industrial helical staircase winding around a central [[newel]]")
![Stairs inside the [[Red Pyramid]] in Egypt, {{circa}}2575–2551 BCE](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Inside the Red Pyramid - The 61m. long passage leading to the master chamber (14820042323).jpg?width=200 "Stairs inside the [[Red Pyramid]] in Egypt, {{circa}}2575–2551 BCE")
![Wooden stairs at the shores of Lake Iso-Melkutin in [[Loppi]], Finland](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Iso-Melkutin portaat. Kuva on otettu heinäkuussa 2011.jpg?width=200 "Wooden stairs at the shores of Lake Iso-Melkutin in [[Loppi]], Finland")
![Upwards view of an [[Art Nouveau]] helical staircase with a [[pentagonal]] core](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Looking up from the basement pf an Art Nouveau staircase.jpg?width=200 "Upwards view of an [[Art Nouveau]] helical staircase with a [[pentagonal]] core")
![The world's longest stairway, at the ''[[Niesenbahn]]'' funicular, in Switzerland, has 11,674 steps](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Niesen4.jpg?width=200 "The world's longest stairway, at the ''[[Niesenbahn]]'' funicular, in Switzerland, has 11,674 steps")
![massacre]] on the "[[Potemkin Stairs]]" from the 1925 silent film ''[[Battleship Potemkin]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Potemkinmarch.jpg?width=200 "massacre]] on the \"[[Potemkin Stairs]]\" from the 1925 silent film ''[[Battleship Potemkin]]''")
![Gothic helical staircase rises clockwise in [[St. Elisabeth Cathedral]] in [[Košice]], Slovakia](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ŽigmundovaVeža.jpg?width=200 "Gothic helical staircase rises clockwise in [[St. Elisabeth Cathedral]] in [[Košice]], Slovakia")
![This multi-flight "squared helix" stairway has landings where people can pause to rest ([[Jyväskylä, Finland]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jyvaskyla tower stairs.jpg?width=200 "This multi-flight \"squared helix\" stairway has landings where people can pause to rest ([[Jyväskylä, Finland]])")
![Georgian elliptical helical stairs in [[Dublin]], Ireland](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Georgian stairs.jpg?width=200 "Georgian elliptical helical stairs in [[Dublin]], Ireland")
![London City Hall]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/City Hall, London, Spiral Staircase - 1.jpg?width=200 "London City Hall]]")
![Alternating tread stair climbing a steep prominence in [[Pinnacles National Park]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Step by Step.jpg?width=200 "Alternating tread stair climbing a steep prominence in [[Pinnacles National Park]]")
 escalier d'une maison à marches alternantes g-dr.jpg?width=200 "Steep rise alternating tread stairs")
![Santa Fe]], [[New Mexico]], United States.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Loretto Chapel.jpg?width=200 "Santa Fe]], [[New Mexico]], United States.")
![Torrazzo]], Italy](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cremona, torrazzo interno 02 scala a chiocciola.JPG?width=200 "Torrazzo]], Italy")
![Upward view of the Tulip Stairs & lantern at the [[Queen's House]], [[Greenwich]], England](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/TulipStair QueensHouse Greenwich.jpg?width=200 "Upward view of the Tulip Stairs & lantern at the [[Queen's House]], [[Greenwich]], England")
![Helical stairway seen from below; [[Melk Abbey]], Austria](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Melk - Stift, Wendeltreppe.JPG?width=200 "Helical stairway seen from below; [[Melk Abbey]], Austria")
![The wooden helical stairs of the [[Tour de Sauvabelin]] in [[Lausanne]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tour Sauvabelin.jpg?width=200 "The wooden helical stairs of the [[Tour de Sauvabelin]] in [[Lausanne]]")
![Tudor staircase, [[Madingley Hall]], Cambridgeshire, England, from below](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tudor staircase, Madingley Hall, Cambridgeshire, from below.jpg?width=200 "Tudor staircase, [[Madingley Hall]], Cambridgeshire, England, from below")
![The [[Bramante Staircase]], [[Vatican Museums]], showing the two access points at the bottom of the stairs](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/VaticanMuseumStaircase.jpg?width=200 "The [[Bramante Staircase]], [[Vatican Museums]], showing the two access points at the bottom of the stairs")
![Hotel Astoria]], [[Copenhagen]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The spiral staircase, Astoria Hotel.jpg?width=200 "Hotel Astoria]], [[Copenhagen]]")
![Overhead view of glass-treaded helical stairs at [[Apple Store]] in [[Boston]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Apple Store Boston circular staircase.jpg?width=200 "Overhead view of glass-treaded helical stairs at [[Apple Store]] in [[Boston]]")
![Vessel]]'', by [[Thomas Heatherwick]], is composed of multiple stairways and landings](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hudson Yards Plaza March 2019 20.jpg?width=200 "Vessel]]'', by [[Thomas Heatherwick]], is composed of multiple stairways and landings")
![''Umschreibung'' ("Circumscription"), by [[Olafur Eliasson]], an endless stairway at [[KPMG]], [[Munich]], Germany](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Endlose Treppe KPMG Muenchen.JPG?width=200 "''Umschreibung'' (\"Circumscription\"), by [[Olafur Eliasson]], an endless stairway at [[KPMG]], [[Munich]], Germany")
![A staircase in [[Aarhus City Hall]], Denmark. The dark grey, kidney-shaped capstone seen at the bottom of the stairwell contains the three foundation stones of the building and was used as the reference point for height adjustment during the entire building period.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Trappe i rådhushallen.jpg?width=200 "A staircase in [[Aarhus City Hall]], Denmark. The dark grey, kidney-shaped capstone seen at the bottom of the stairwell contains the three foundation stones of the building and was used as the reference point for height adjustment during the entire building period.")
![A reconstituted flight of stairs with stair risers, from the [[Chakhil-i-Ghoundi Stupa]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/StairRaiserGlobal.jpg?width=200 "A reconstituted flight of stairs with stair risers, from the [[Chakhil-i-Ghoundi Stupa]]")
![A [[Gandhara]]n [[Buner relief]] of a stair riser with devotees (1st-2nd century CE), [[Victoria and Albert Museum]] collection](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/GandharaDonorFrieze2.JPG?width=200 "A [[Gandhara]]n [[Buner relief]] of a stair riser with devotees (1st-2nd century CE), [[Victoria and Albert Museum]] collection")
![An early kind of [[burglar alarm]] – trip stairs. The idea was that the unexpected change in the level of the stairs would foil the would-be robbers by causing them to trip in the darkness and wake someone.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Edinburgh (4513545117).jpg?width=200 "An early kind of [[burglar alarm]] – trip stairs. The idea was that the unexpected change in the level of the stairs would foil the would-be robbers by causing them to trip in the darkness and wake someone.")
![Queen's Staircase]] in [[Nassau, Bahamas]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Queen's staircase, Nassau, Bahamas.jpg?width=200 "Queen's Staircase]] in [[Nassau, Bahamas]]")
![[[Yerevan Cascade]] steps (572 steps[http://www.cmf.am/The-Cascade-Complex The Cascade Complex]. Cmf.am. Retrieved on 2013-11-11.) in [[Yerevan]], [[Armenia]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yerewan architects monument.jpg?width=200 "[[Yerevan Cascade]] steps (572 steps[http://www.cmf.am/The-Cascade-Complex The Cascade Complex]. Cmf.am. Retrieved on 2013-11-11.) in [[Yerevan]], [[Armenia]]")
![[[Ise Jingu]] in Japan](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naiku 02.JPG?width=200 "[[Ise Jingu]] in Japan")
![[[Angkor Wat]] in [[Cambodia]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Steps-ankor.jpg?width=200 "[[Angkor Wat]] in [[Cambodia]]")
![The [[Potemkin Stairs]] (1834–1841) in [[Odesa]], Ukraine](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Potemkinstairs.jpg?width=200 "The [[Potemkin Stairs]] (1834–1841) in [[Odesa]], Ukraine")
![Jamestown]] and [[Half Tree Hollow]], in [[Saint Helena]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jamestown Jacobs Ladder.jpg?width=200 "Jamestown]] and [[Half Tree Hollow]], in [[Saint Helena]]")
![Fouman]], Iran](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RudkhanCastle.JPG?width=200 "Fouman]], Iran")
![Outdoor stairway on the [[Alameda Ridge]] in [[Portland, Oregon]], United States](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alameda Stairway 3.jpg?width=200 "Outdoor stairway on the [[Alameda Ridge]] in [[Portland, Oregon]], United States")
![Hereford]], [[Texas]], United States](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spiral staircase, Deaf Smith County, TX, Museum IMG 4880.JPG?width=200 "Hereford]], [[Texas]], United States")
![Emperor's Stairs in the [[Residenz]] of [[Munich, Bavaria]], Germany](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kaiserstiege, Residenz München.jpg?width=200 "Emperor's Stairs in the [[Residenz]] of [[Munich, Bavaria]], Germany")
![The 19th century theatre of [[Weißenhorn]], Germany](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Weissenhorn Stadttheater Treppenhaus.jpg?width=200 "The 19th century theatre of [[Weißenhorn]], Germany")
![Wooden helical stairs in the tower of [[Salisbury Cathedral]], England](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Salisbury Cathedral, tower interior, uppermost spiral staircase.jpg?width=200 "Wooden helical stairs in the tower of [[Salisbury Cathedral]], England")
![A stair and a sculpture in the [[Fontevraud Abbey]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/AbbayeDeFontevraud20110830a.jpg?width=200 "A stair and a sculpture in the [[Fontevraud Abbey]]")
![Little Petra]]"), [[Jordan]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PetraStairs.jpg?width=200 "Little Petra]]\"), [[Jordan]]")
![Foot-worn staircase of the [[Plovdiv Roman amphitheatre]] showing multiple repairs](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Antique-Theater-Staircase.jpg?width=200 "Foot-worn staircase of the [[Plovdiv Roman amphitheatre]] showing multiple repairs")
![Multiple stairs inside the [[Federal Palace of Switzerland]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bundeshaus Kuppelhalle Uebersicht.jpg?width=200 "Multiple stairs inside the [[Federal Palace of Switzerland]]")
![Molières]], France](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Molières (24) Bayle escalier.jpg?width=200 "Molières]], France")
![Helical stairway in the [[Alabama State Capitol]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alabama-State-Capitol-spiral-staircase.jpg?width=200 "Helical stairway in the [[Alabama State Capitol]]")
![Ikoma]], Japan](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stairs japan.jpg?width=200 "Ikoma]], Japan")
![[[Rue Foyatier]] in [[Montmartre]], Paris](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Montmatre bordercropped.jpg?width=200 "[[Rue Foyatier]] in [[Montmartre]], Paris")
![Heated stairs in [[Trondheim]], Norway](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2021 01 31 staircase with external heating mats to melt snow. Location Mauritz Hansens street 4, Trondheim, Norway.jpg?width=200 "Heated stairs in [[Trondheim]], Norway")
Wikipédia
Stairs are a structure designed to bridge a large vertical distance between lower and higher levels by dividing it into smaller vertical distances. This is achieved as a diagonal series of horizontal platforms called steps which enable passage to the other level by stepping from one to another step in turn. Steps are very typically rectangular. Stairs may be straight, round, or may consist of two or more straight pieces connected at angles.
Types of stairs include staircases (also called stairways), ladders, and escalators. Some alternatives to stairs are elevators (also called lifts), stairlifts, inclined moving walkways, and ramps. A stairwell is a vertical shaft or opening that contains a staircase. A flight (of stairs) is an inclined part of a staircase consisting of steps (and their lateral supports if supports are separate from steps).
